FAKTOR APA SAJAKAH YANG MEMPENGARUHI PEMAHAMAN STANDAR AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN PADA IMPLEMENTASI KURIKULUM MERDEKA?
Abstract
Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) Program has been launched since 2020. One of the requirements is that the courses offered are courses without prerequisites, but in practice there are courses with prerequisites. MBKM participants come from different study programs, so they have different absorption capacities. On the basis of these problems, a research idea emerged to look for factors that influence understanding of Financial Accounting Standards in the implementation of MBKM. The population uses MBKM participants in odd semester 2021/2022 Intermediate Accounting classes who come from public and private universities in Indonesia. Sampling using a purposive non-random method, more precisely judgment sampling. 124 respondents met the requirements and after conducting moderated regression analysis, the results of simultaneous testing were Education, Study Period, and Accounting Insights which had a positive effect on the understanding of all financial accounting standards issued by the Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia. While testing separately, Accounting Education and Insights had a positive effect but Study Period had no effect. In addition, the variable majors in high school are not able to moderate the influence of Education, Study Period and Accounting Insights on understanding of financial accounting standards. Research results can contribute input to universities and the government.
Downloads
References
Ghozali, I. (2018). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan Program IBM SPSS 25. Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponogoro.
Godfrey, J., Hodgson, A., Tarca, A., Hamilton, J., & Holmes, S. (2010). Accounting Theory (7th editio). John Wiley & Sons.
Lestari, I. (2015). Pengaruh Waktu Belajar dan Minat Belajar terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika. Formatif: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan MIPA, 3(2), 115–125. https://doi.org/10.30998/formatif.v3i2.118
Manurung, D. M. P., & Hamidi. (2017). Pengaruh Latar Belakang Pendidikan Dan Status Bekerja Mahasiswa Terhadap Pemahaman Akuntansi (Studi Kasus Pada Mahasiswa Prodi Akuntansi Universitas Riau Kepulauan Batam). Measurement, 11(1), 1–10.
Matapere, N. M., & Nugroho, P. I. (2020). Pengaruh Hasil Belajar Pengantar Akuntansi Terhadap Tingkat Pemahaman Akuntansi Mahasiswa Prodi Akuntansi UKSW Dengan Motivasi Belajar Sebagai Variabel Moderasi. Jurnal Ilmiah MEA (Manajemen, Ekonomi, Dan Akuntansi), 4(1), 257–270.
Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan Dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia Nomor 3 Tahun 2020 tentang Standar Nasional Pendidikan Tinggi.
Miethlich, B., Belotserkovich, D., Abasova, S., Zatsarinnaya, Е., & Veselitsky, O. (2022). Transformation of Digital Management in Enterprises Amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic. Institutions and Economies, 14(1), 1–26. https://doi.org/10.22452/IJIE.vol14no1.1
Muzahid, M. (2014). Pengaruh Tingkat Pendidikan, Kualitas Pelatihan, dan Lama Pengalaman Kerja terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan SKPD Aceh Utara. Jurnal Akuntansi, 2(2), 179–196.
Nuris, D. M., & Handayani, V. (2021). The Level of Understanding of Accounting is Seen from the Educational Background and Learning Behavior. Basic and Applied Education Research Journal, 2(1), 33–38. https://doi.org/10.11594/baerj.02.01.06
Parananda, B. H. (2016). Pengaruh Pemahaman Akuntansi, Tingkat Pendidikan, Dan Lama Masa Ker-Ja Terhadap Penerapan Sistem Akuntansi Pemerintah Daerah (Sapd) Pada Kabupaten Ngawi Dan Kabupaten Pacitan. Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Bisnis, 16(1), 47–59.
Peraturan Pemerintah. (1984). Presiden republik indonesia. Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesa Nomor 41 Tahun 1984 Tentang Pendirian Universitas Terbuka, 1, 1–5. https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc= s&source=web&cd=1&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=2ahUKEwjWxrKeif7eAhVYfysKHcHWAOwQFjAAegQICRAC&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ojk.go.id%2Fid%2Fkanal%2Fpasar-modal%2Fregulasi%2Fundang-undang%2FDocuments% 2FPages%2Fundang-undang-nomo
Pratiwi, H., Nuryanti, Fera, V. V., Warsinah, & Sholihat, N. K. (2016). Pengaruh Edukasi Terhadap Pengetahuan, Sikap, Dan Kemampuan Berkomunikasi Atas Informasi Obat. Kartika-Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi, 4(1), 10–15.
Puryati, D. (2018). The Influences of Accounting Perception and Knowledge on Implementation of Accounting in Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs). South East Asia Journal of Contemporary Business, Economics and Law, 16(1), 12–21.
Putra, R. E. (2018). Pengaruh Tingkat Pendidikan, Pemahaman Akuntansi, Motivasi Dan Umur Usaha Terhadap Penerapan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan Entitas Mikro Kecil Menengah (Sak Emkm) Pada Kota Pekanbaru (Studi Empiris pada UMKM di Kota Pekanbaru). Jurnal Akuntansi, 1, 1–14.
Raza, H., Saputra, J., & Muhammad, Z. (2022). The effect of the implementation of financial accounting standards on MSMEs. Accounting, 8(2), 209–216. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.ac.2021.6.018
Sudirman, D., Hamid, E. A., Subagdja, A., & Setiawan, I. (2021). Pengaruh Edukasi, Sosialisasi Dan Pemahaman Peraturan Pemerintah No 46 Tahun 2013 Dan No 23 Tahun 2018 Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak. Fair Value : Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 4(4), 1298–1311. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119558361.ch20
Sumiati, S. (2019). Pengaruh Pengetahuan Awal Terhadap Prestasi Belajar Mahasiswa Dengan Latar Belakang Sekolah Sebagai Variabel Moderator Pada Mata Kuliah Akuntansi Keuangan Dasar 1. Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.
Taufiq, M. (2015). Pengaruh Pengetahuan Awal Akuntansi Dan Efikasi Diri Terhadap Tingkat Pemahaman Akuntansi Melalui Minat Belajar Pada Mahasiswa Jurusan Akuntansi Universitas Pgri Adi Buana Surabaya. Jurnal Ekonomi Pendidikan Dan Kewirausahaan, 3(2), 181–196.
Titis, B., & Sari, W. (2019). Pengaruh Durasi Belajar Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa Kelas 5 Ledok 006 Salatiga. Jurnal Review Pendidikan Dan Pengajaran, 2(1), 139–144.
Watts, R. L., & Jerold L. Zimmerman. (1978). Towards a Positive Theory of the Determination of Accounting Standards. The Accounting Review, 53(I), 112–134.
William H. Beaver. (1968). Alternative Accounting Measures As Predictors of Failure. The Accounting Review, 43(1), 113–122.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Jurnal Akutansi dan Keuangan allows readers to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of its articles and allow readers to use them for any other lawful purpose. The journal allows the author(s) to hold the copyright without restrictions. Finally, the journal allows the author(s) to retain publishing rights without restrictions
Authors are allowed to archive their submitted article in an open access repository
Authors are allowed to archive the final published article in an open access repository with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal